Directed C-H Functionalization Reactions with a Picolinamide Directing Group: Ni-Catalyzed Cleavage and Byproduct Recycling

被引:16
作者
Biswas, Sovan [1 ]
Bheemireddy, Narendraprasad Reddy [1 ]
Bal, Mathias [1 ]
Van Steijvoort, Ben F. [1 ]
Maes, Bert U. W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Antwerp, Dept Chem, Organ Synth, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
UNACTIVATED C(SP(3))-H BONDS; REMOTE FUNCTIONALIZATION; C(SP(2))-H BONDS; ACTIVATION; ARYLATION; AMIDES; CONVERSION; AMINATION; ESTERS; GAMMA;
D O I
10.1021/acs.joc.9b02299
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An efficient strategy for the cleavage of the picolinamide directing group (DG) and recycling of the byproduct generated has been developed. In this protocol, picolinamides were first Boc activated into tertiary N-Boc-N-substituted picolinamides. These were then cleaved via a Ni-catalyzed esterification reaction with EtOH to give valuable N-Boc protected amines. Ni(cod)(2) was used as a catalyst without any ligands or base additives. The byproduct, ethyl 2-picolinate can be used to install the picolinamide DG in a direct or indirect manner on amines. The protocol exhibits a broad functional group tolerance and high yields. To demonstrate the utility of this approach, it was applied on many selected examples from the recent C-H functionalization literature featuring 2-picolinamide as a DG.
引用
收藏
页码:13112 / 13123
页数:12
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