Heterodimerization of Lrrk1-Lrrk2: Implications for LRRK2-associated Parkinson disease

被引:20
作者
Dachsel, Justus C. [1 ]
Nishioka, Kenya [1 ]
Vilarino-Gueell, Carles [1 ]
Lincoln, Sarah J. [1 ]
Soto-Ortolaza, Alexandra I. [1 ]
Kachergus, Jennifer [1 ]
Hinkle, Kelly M. [1 ]
Heckman, Michael G. [3 ]
Jasinska-Myga, Barbara [1 ]
Taylor, Julie P. [1 ]
Dickson, Dennis W. [2 ]
Gibson, Rachel A. [4 ]
Hentati, Faycal [5 ]
Ross, Owen A. [1 ]
Farrer, Matthew J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Dept Neurosci, Div Neurogenet, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Dept Pathol, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA
[3] Mayo Clin, Coll Med, Biostat Unit, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA
[4] GlaxoSmithKline, Res & Dev, Harlow, Essex, England
[5] Inst Natl Neurol, Serv Neurol, Tunis, Tunisia
关键词
LRRK2; PD; Dimerization; Genetics; p.G2019S; KINASE-ACTIVITY; LRRK2; LEUCINE-RICH-REPEAT-KINASE-2; PENETRANCE; VARIANTS; DOMAIN; GENE; ROC;
D O I
10.1016/j.mad.2010.01.009
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
LRRK2 mutations are recognized as the most frequent genetic cause of both familial and sporadic parkinsonism identified to date. A remarkable feature of this form of parkinsonism is the variable penetrance of symptom manifestation resulting in a wide range of age-at-onset in patients. Herein we use a functional approach to identify the Lrrk1 protein as a potential disease modifier demonstrating an interaction and heterodimer formation with Lrrk2. In addition, evaluation of LRRK1 variants in our large Lrrk2 p.G2019S-parkinsonism series from a Tunisian (n = 145) identified a missense mutation (p.L416M) resulting in an average 6.2 years younger age at disease onset. In conclusion we show that the interaction of Lrrk1-Lrrk2 can form protein dimers and this interaction may influence the age of symptomatic manifestation in Lrrk2-parkinsonism patients. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:210 / 214
页数:5
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