Approximate analytical solutions and mean energies of stationary Schrodinger equation for general molecular potential

被引:7
|
作者
Eyube, E. S. [1 ]
Rawen, B. O. [2 ]
Ibrahim, N. [3 ]
机构
[1] Modibbo Adama Univ Technol, Sch Phys Sci, Dept Phys, PMB 2076, Yola, Adamawa State, Nigeria
[2] Abubakar Tafawa Balewa Univ ATBU, Directorate Basic & Remedial Studies, PMB 750001, Bauchi, Bauchi State, Nigeria
[3] Fac Sci, Dept Phys, PMB 1069, Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria
关键词
general molecular potential; Schrodinger equation; improved quantization rule; DIATOMIC-MOLECULES; STATE SOLUTIONS; OSCILLATOR; SPECTRUM;
D O I
10.1088/1674-1056/abe371
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The Schrodinger equation is solved with general molecular potential via the improved quantization rule. Expression for bound state energy eigenvalues, radial eigenfunctions, mean kinetic energy, and potential energy are obtained in compact form. In modeling the centrifugal term of the effective potential, a Pekeris-like approximation scheme is applied. Also, we use the Hellmann-Feynman theorem to derive the relation for expectation values. Bound state energy eigenvalues, wave functions and meanenergies of Woods-Saxon potential, Morse potential, Mobius squared and Tietz-Hua oscillators are deduced from the general molecular potential. In addition, we use our equations to compute the bound state energy eigenvalues and expectation values for four diatomic molecules viz. H-2, CO, HF, and O-2. Results obtained are in perfect agreement with the data available from the literature for the potentials and molecules. Studies also show that as the vibrational quantum number increases, the mean kinetic energy for the system in a Tietz-Hua potential increases slowly to a threshold value and then decreases. But in a Morse potential, the mean kinetic energy increases linearly with vibrational quantum number increasing.
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页数:16
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