A new model for the kinetic analysis of thermal degradation of polymers driven by random scission

被引:157
作者
Sanchez-Jimenez, Pedro E. [1 ]
Perez-Maqueda, Luis A. [1 ]
Perejon, Antonio [1 ]
Criado, Jose M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Seville, CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Sevilla, Seville 41092, Spain
关键词
Kinetics; Polymer degradation; Random scission; SOLID-STATE REACTIONS; POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE); ANALYSIS CRTA; MECHANICAL DEGRADATION; STIMULATED PROCESSES; PARAMETERS; DECOMPOSITION; POLYETHYLENE; POLYSTYRENE; COPOLYMERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2010.02.017
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this paper, a series of f(alpha) kinetic equations able to describe the random scission degradation of polymers is formulated in such a way that the reaction rate of the thermal degradation of polymers that go through a random scission mechanism can be directly related to the reacted fraction. The proposed equations are validated by a study of the thermal degradation of poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT). The combined kinetic analysis of thermal degradation curves of this polymer obtained under different thermal pathways have shown that the proposed equation fits all these curves while other conventional models used in literature do not. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:733 / 739
页数:7
相关论文
共 55 条
[1]   DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW THERMOGRAVIMETRIC SYSTEM FOR PERFORMING CONSTANT RATE THERMAL-ANALYSIS (CRTA) UNDER CONTROLLED-ATMOSPHERE AT PRESSURES RANGING FROM VACUUM TO 1-BAR [J].
ALCALA, MD ;
CRIADO, JM ;
GOTOR, FJ ;
ORTEGA, A ;
PEREZ-MAQUEDA, LA ;
REAL, C .
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1994, 240 :167-173
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2003, Sample Controlled Thermal Analysis
[3]   Population-based models of thermoplastic degradation: Using optimization to determine model parameters [J].
Bruns, M. C. ;
Koo, J. H. ;
Ezekoye, O. A. .
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2009, 94 (06) :1013-1022
[4]   Application of isoconversional and multivariate non-linear regression methods for evaluation of the degradation mechanism and kinetic parameters of an epoxy resin [J].
Budrugeac, P. ;
Segal, E. .
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2008, 93 (06) :1073-1080
[5]   Some methodological problems concerning the kinetic analysis of non-isothermal data for thermal and thermo-oxidative degradation of polymers and polymeric materials [J].
Budrugeac, P .
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2005, 89 (02) :265-273
[6]   Chain Scission in the Thermo Mechanical Degradation of Polystyrene under Multiple Extrusions [J].
Caceres, Carlos A. ;
Canevarolo, Sebastiao V. .
POLIMEROS-CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA, 2008, 18 (04) :348-352
[7]   Thermal and mechanical degradation during polymer extrusion processing [J].
Capone, C. ;
Di Landro, L. ;
Inzoli, F. ;
Penco, M. ;
Sartore, L. .
POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, 2007, 47 (11) :1813-1819
[8]   Vacuum Thermal Degradation of Poly(ethylene oxide) [J].
Choukourov, Andrei ;
Grinevich, Andrey ;
Polonskyi, Oleksandr ;
Hanus, Jan ;
Kousal, Jaroslav ;
Slavinska, Danka ;
Biederman, Hynek .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2009, 113 (10) :2984-2989
[9]   Critical study of the isoconversional methods of kinetic analysis [J].
Criado, J. M. ;
Sanchez-Jimenez, P. E. ;
Perez-Maqueda, L. A. .
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY, 2008, 92 (01) :199-203
[10]   Development of a universal constant rate thermal analysis system for being used with any thermoanalytical instrument [J].
Criado, J. M. ;
Perez-Maqueda, L. A. ;
Dianez, M. J. ;
Sanchez-Jimenez, P. E. .
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY, 2007, 87 (01) :297-300