Nuclear liquid-gas phase transition via multifragmentation and fission

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Karnaukhov, VA
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O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
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070202 ;
摘要
The temperature dependence of the liquid-drop fission barrier is considered, the critical temperature for the liquid-gas phase transition in nuclear matter being a parameter. Experimental and calculated data on the fission probability are compared for highly excited Os-188. It is concluded that the critical temperature for the nuclear liquid-gas phase transition is higher than 10 MeV. This must be taken into account in interpreting the caloric curve in nuclear multifragmentation.
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页码:1625 / 1628
页数:4
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