Electrospun nanofibrous biodegradable polyester coatings on Bioglass®-based glass-ceramics for tissue engineering

被引:33
作者
Bretcanu, Oana [1 ]
Misra, Superb K. [1 ]
Yunos, D. Mohammad [1 ]
Boccaccini, Aldo R. [1 ]
Roy, Ipsita [2 ]
Kowalczyk, Tomasz [3 ]
Blonski, Slawomir [3 ]
Kowalewski, Tomasz A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Mat, London, England
[2] Univ Westminster, Dept Mol & Appl Biosci, London W1R 8AL, England
[3] Polish Acad Sci IPPT PAN, Inst Fundamental Technol Res, Warsaw, Poland
关键词
Electrospinning; Nanofibers; Bioglass (R); Polyhydroxyalkanoates; Tissue engineering; BIOACTIVE GLASS; SCAFFOLDS; BONE; COMPOSITES; POLYMER; NANOTUBES; FOAMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2009.08.011
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Biodegradable polymeric nanofibrous coatings were obtained by electrospinning different polymer onto sintered 45S5 Bioglass (R)-based glass-ceramic pellets. The investigated polymers were (polyhydroxybutyrate) (P3HB), poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) and a composite poly(caprolactone) (PCL) and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) (PCL-PEO). The fibrous coatings morphology was evaluated by optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The electrospinning pro parameters were optimised to obtain reproducible coatings formed by a thin web of polymer nanofit In-vitro studies in simulated body fluid (SBF) were performed to investigate the bioactivity and minimisation of the substrates by inducing the formation of hydroxyapatite (HA) on the nano fiber-coated HA crystals were detected on all samples after 7 days of immersion in SBF, however the morphology the HA layer depended on the characteristic fibre diameter, which in turn was a function of the specific polymer-solvent system used. The bioactive and resorbable nanofibrous coatings can be used to the the surface topography of bioactive glass-ceramics for applications in tissue engineering scaffolds. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:420 / 426
页数:7
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