A new extremely low-mass white dwarf in the NLTT catalogue

被引:30
作者
Kawka, A. [1 ]
Vennes, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Akad Ceske Republiky, Astron Ustav, Ondrejov 25165, Czech Republic
基金
美国国家航空航天局; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
white dwarfs; stars: individual: NLTT 11748; stars: atmospheres; POPULATION SYNTHESIS; SOLAR NEIGHBORHOOD; STARS; COMPANION; SYSTEMS; COLORS;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/200912954
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report on the discovery of the extremely low-mass, hydrogen-rich white dwarf, NLTT 11748. Based on measurements of the effective temperature (8540 +/- 50 K) and surface gravity (log g = 6.20 +/- 0.15) obtained by fitting the observed Balmer line profiles with synthetic spectra, we derive a mass of 0.167 +/- 0.005 M(circle dot). This object is one of only a handful of white dwarfs with masses below 0.2 M(circle dot) that are believed to be the product of close binary evolution with an episode of Roche lobe overflow onto a degenerate companion (neutron star or white dwarf). Assuming membership in the halo population, as suggested by the kinematics and adopting a cooling age of 4.0-6.3 Gyr for the white dwarf, we infer a progenitor mass of 0.87-0.93 M circle dot. The likely companion has yet to be identified, but a search for radial velocity variations may help constrain its nature.
引用
收藏
页码:L25 / L28
页数:4
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