Hydrothermal Synthesis of Various Shape-Controlled Europium Hydroxides

被引:17
作者
Zheng, Hongjuan [1 ]
Zhu, Kongjun [1 ]
Onda, Ayumu [2 ]
Yanagisawa, Kazumichi [2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, State Key Lab Mech & Control Mech Struct, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China
[2] Kochi Univ, Fac Sci, Res Lab Hydrothermal Chem, Kochi 7808520, Japan
关键词
rare earth; europium hydroxides; hydrothermal; morphology control; nanoparticles;
D O I
10.3390/nano11020529
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Eu(OH)(3) with various shape-controlled morphologies and size, such as plate, rod, tube, prism and nanoparticles was successfully synthesized through simple hydrothermal reactions. The products were characterized by XRD (X-Ray Powder Diffraction), FE-SEM (Field Emission- Scanning Electron Microscopy) and TG (Thermogravimetry). The influence of the initial pH value of the starting solution and reaction temperature on the crystalline phase and morphology of the hydrothermal products was investigated. A possible formation process to control morphologies and size of europium products by changing the hydrothermal temperature and initial pH value of the starting solution was proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 10
页数:10
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