A new stochastic oil spill risk assessment model for Persian Gulf: Development, application and evaluation

被引：15

作者：

Amir-Heidari, Payam ^{[1
]}

Raie, Mohammad ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Sharif Univ Technol, Dept Civil Engn, POB 11365-11155, Tehran, Iran

来源：

MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN | 2019年 / 145卷

关键词：

Oil spill; Risk assessment; Stochastic model; Sensitivity analysis; Uncertainty analysis; reliability analysis; ENVIRONMENTAL-MODELS; SENSITIVITY-ANALYSIS; CIRCULATION; RELIABILITY; ACCIDENTS; STRAIT; HORMUZ; COAST; GIS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.05.022

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Persian Gulf is a semi-enclosed highly saline reverse estuary that is exposed to the risk of oil spills in offshore oil and gas activities. In the early 2000s, a specific version of NOAA's Trajectory Analysis Planner (TAP II) was developed for Persian Gulf to assist regional organizations in preparing oil spill contingency plans. In this research, a new stochastic model is developed to cover the limitations of TAP II. The new model is based on an advanced trajectory model, which is now linked with high resolution spatiotemporal data of the wind and sea current. In a case study, the developed model is compared with TAP II, and evaluated by multiple tests designed for analysis of uncertainty, sensitivity, reliability and variability. The case study proved the applicability of the new model, and the evaluation tests provided useful information for the future development of the model.

引用

页码：357 / 369

页数：13