Evaluation of 2-indolcarbohydrazones as potent α-glucosidase inhibitors, in silico studies and DFT based stereochemical predictions

被引:45
作者
Taha, Muhammad [1 ,2 ]
Ismail, Nor Hadiani [1 ,2 ]
Javaid, Kulsoom [3 ]
Imran, Syahrul [1 ,2 ]
Anouar, El Hassane [4 ]
Wadood, Abdul [5 ]
Atia-tul-Wahab [6 ]
Ali, Muhammad [7 ]
Khan, Khalid Mohammed [3 ]
Saad, Syed Muhammad [3 ]
Rahim, Fazal [8 ]
Choudhary, M. Iqbal [1 ,3 ,6 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Univ Teknol MARA UiTM, Atta Ur Rahman Inst Nat Prod Discovery, Bandar Puncak Alam 42300, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Fac Appl Sci UiTM, Shah Alam 40450, Selangor, Malaysia
[3] Univ Karachi, HEJ Res Inst Chem, Int Ctr Chem & Biol Sci, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
[4] Sattam bin Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Chem, Coll Sci & Humanities, Al Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia
[5] Abdul Wali Khan Univ Mardan, Dept Biohemistry, Mardan 23200, Pakistan
[6] Univ Karachi, Dr Panjwani Ctr Mol Med & Drug Res, Int Ctr Chem & Biol Sci, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
[7] COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Ctr Adv Drug Res, Abbottabad 22060, Kpk, Pakistan
[8] Hazara Univ, Dept Chem, Mansehra 21120, Khyber Pukhtunk, Pakistan
[9] King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Biochem, Fac Sci, Jeddah 21412, Saudi Arabia
关键词
2-Indolcarbohydrazones; alpha-Glucosidase inhibition; Structure-activity relationship; Density Functional Theory (DFT); In silico studies; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; SCHIFF-BASES; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; MOLECULAR DOCKING; VITRO EVALUATION; DERIVATIVES; PHARMACOLOGY; MECHANISM; APOPTOSIS; ANALOGS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bioorg.2015.09.001
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
2-Indolcarbohydrazones 1-28 were synthesized and evaluated for their alpha-glucosidase inhibitory potential. A varying degree of inhibitory potential with IC50 values in the range of 2.3 +/- 0.11-226.4 +/- 6.8 mu M was observed while comparing these outcomes with the standard acarbose (IC50 = 906.0 +/- 6.3 mu M). The stereochemistry of ten (10) randomly selected compounds (1, 3, 6, 8, 12, 18, 19, 23, 25 and 28) was predicted by Density Functional Theory (DFT). The stability of E isomer was deduced by comparing the calculated and experimental vibration modes of nu(C=O), nu(N=C) and nu(CH) (CH in -N=CH-R). It was observed that except compound 18, all other compounds were deduced to have E configuration while molecular modeling studies revealed the key interactions between enzyme and synthesized compounds. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:24 / 35
页数:12
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