Tetraalkylammonium Salts as Hydrogen-Bonding Catalysts

被引:74
作者
Shirakawa, Seiji [1 ]
Liu, Shiyao [1 ]
Kaneko, Shiho [1 ]
Kumatabara, Yusuke [1 ]
Fukuda, Airi [1 ]
Omagari, Yumi [1 ]
Maruoka, Keiji [2 ]
机构
[1] Nagasaki Univ, Grad Sch Fisheries & Environm Sci, Dept Environm Sci, Nagasaki 8528521, Japan
[2] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
关键词
acidity; hydrogen bonds; hydrogen-bonding catalysts; organocatalysis; tetraalkylammonium salts; ANION-BINDING CATALYSIS; PHASE-TRANSFER REACTIONS; ASYMMETRIC CATALYSIS; CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS; ORGANOCATALYSIS; DEAROMATIZATION; POLYMERIZATION; ENOLATE; DONORS;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201508659
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Although the hydrogen-bonding ability of the a hydrogen atoms on tetraalkylammonium salts is often discussed with respect to phase-transfer catalysts, catalysis that utilizes the hydrogen-bond-donor properties of tetraalkylammonium salts remains unknown. Herein, we demonstrate hydrogen-bonding catalysis with newly designed tetraalkylammonium salt catalysts in Mannich-type reactions. The structure and the hydrogen-bonding ability of the new ammonium salts were investigated by X-ray diffraction analysis and NMR titration studies.
引用
收藏
页码:15767 / 15770
页数:4
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