Two isostructural rare earth metal compounds, [RE2(H(2)Tiron)(3)(phen)(2)] (RE = Ho (1), Lu (2)) (Na(2)H(2)Tiron = 4,5-dihydroxy-1,3-benzenedisulfonic acid disodium salt, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), have been synthesized by hydrothermal methods and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental and thermogravimetric analyses. Compounds 1 and 2 occur in the same triclinic crystal system and P-1 space group, where three H(2)Tiron(2-) ligands show the same bridged coordination mode. The dinuclear centers show double-capped triangular prismatic and dodecahedral geometries, respectively. The dinuclear compounds are stitched together via pi-pi stacking interactions to form 1 D chain structures. Compounds 1 and 2 have good thermal stability, which may be attributed to the introduction of phen auxiliary ligands. The emission spectrum of 1 exhibits four obvious peaks centered at 355 nm, 458 nm, 625 nm and 733 nm. The magnetic coupling interactions between Ho ions are ferromagnetic in 1.