Cryo-EM Reveals Promoter DNA Binding and Conformational Flexibility of the General Transcription Factor TFIID

被引:25
|
作者
Elmlund, Hans [1 ,2 ]
Baraznenok, Vera [3 ]
Linder, Tomas [3 ]
Szilagyi, Zsolt [2 ,3 ]
Rofougaran, Reza [4 ]
Hofer, Anders [4 ]
Hebert, Hans [5 ,6 ]
Lindahl, Martin [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Gustafsson, Claes M. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biol Struct, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Gothenburg Univ, Dept Med Biochem & Cell Biol, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden
[3] Karolinska Inst, Div Metab Dis, SE-14186 Huddinge, Sweden
[4] Umea Univ, Dept Med Biochem & Biophys, SE-90187 Umea, Sweden
[5] Karolinska Inst, Dept Biosci & Nutr, SE-14187 Huddinge, Sweden
[6] Royal Inst Technol, Sch Technol & Hlth, SE-14187 Huddinge, Sweden
[7] Lund Univ, Dept Mol Biophys, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
RNA-POLYMERASE-II; TATA BOX; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; PREINITIATION COMPLEX; MINOR-GROOVE; YEAST; PROTEIN; TBP; TAFS; SUBUNIT;
D O I
10.1016/j.str.2009.09.007
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The general transcription factor IID (TFIID) is required for initiation of RNA polymerase II-dependent transcription at many eukaryotic promoters. TFIID comprises the TATA-binding protein (TBP) and several conserved TBP-associated factors (TAFs). Recognition of the core promoter by TFIID assists assembly of the preinitiation complex. Using cryo-electron microscopy in combination with methods for ab initio single-particle reconstruction and heterogeneity analysis, we have produced density maps of two conformational states of Schizosaccharomyces pombe TFIID, containing and lacking TBP. We report that TBP-binding is coupled to a massive histone-fold domain rearrangement. Moreover, docking of the TBP-TAF1(N-terminus) atomic structure to the THID map and reconstruction of a TAF-promoter DNA complex helps to account for TAF-dependent regulation of promoter-TBP and promoter-TAF interactions.
引用
收藏
页码:1442 / 1452
页数:11
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