Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation

被引:23
作者
Yam, Nicholson [1 ]
McMullan, David Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Seattle Childrens Hosp, Div Cardiac Surg, 4800 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98105 USA
关键词
Cardiac arrest; extracorporeal life support (ECLS); extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR); HOSPITAL CARDIAC-ARREST; EMERGENCY CARDIOVASCULAR CARE; ASSOCIATION GUIDELINES UPDATE; MEMBRANE-OXYGENATION; LIFE-SUPPORT; SEPTIC SHOCK; CHILDREN; OUTCOMES; HYPOTHERMIA; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.21037/atm.2017.01.11
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Extracorporeal life support (ECLS) is used for patients in isolated or combined cardiopulmonary failures. The use of ECLS to rescue patients with cardiac arrest that is refractory to conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation has been shown to improve survival in many patient populations. Increasing recognition of the survival benefit associated with extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) has led to increased use of ECPR during the past decade. This review provides an overview of ECPR utilization; population-based clinical outcomes, resource utilization and costs associated this advanced form of life support therapy.
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页数:7
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