Preparation and Properties of Chlorosulfonated Polyethylene/Organomontmorillonite Nanocomposites

被引:5
作者
Gu, Zheng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Song, Guojun [3 ]
Liu, Weisheng [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Jianming [3 ,4 ]
Dou, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Ping [3 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Lanzhou Univ, State Key Lab Appl Organ Chem, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[3] Qingdao Univ, Inst Polymer Mat, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[4] Qingdao TKS Sealing Ind Co, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
mechanical properties; nanocomposites; organoclay; swelling;
D O I
10.1002/app.30679
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Chlorosulfonated polyethylene (CSPE)/organomontmorillonite (OMMT) nanocomposites were prepared by a melt intercalation method. The microstructure of the nanocomposites was characterized by transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The effects of the OMMT content on the mechanical properties and swelling behavior of the nanocomposites were investigated. The improvement in the thermal stability of the nanocomposites was determined by thermogravimetric analysis. Transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction showed that CSPE was intercalated into OMMT. When the OMMT content was lower than 12 wt%, the nanocomposites showed excellent tensile properties, which was attributed to nanometer-scale dispersion. The introduction of a small amount of OMMT also improved the thermal stability and swelling behavior, which was attributed to the gas barrier action of the OMMT layers. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 115: 3365-3368, 2010
引用
收藏
页码:3365 / 3368
页数:4
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