Synthesis and Base Pairing Properties of 1′,5′-Anhydro-L-Hexitol Nucleic Acids (L-HNA)

被引:26
作者
D'Alonzo, Daniele [2 ]
Van Aerschot, Arthur [1 ]
Guaragna, Annalisa [2 ]
Palumbo, Giovanni [2 ]
Schepers, Guy [1 ]
Capone, Stefania [2 ]
Rozenski, Jef [1 ]
Herdewijn, Piet [1 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Rega Inst Med Res, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
[2] Univ Naples Federico 2, Dipartimento Chim Organ & Biochim, I-80126 Naples, Italy
关键词
DNA analogues; domino reactions; HNA; nucleic acids; oligonucleotides; ANTISENSE OLIGONUCLEOTIDES; HOMO-DNA; BUILDING-BLOCKS; L-NUCLEOSIDES; RNASE-H; L-LNA; HYBRIDIZATION; RECOGNITION; STABILITY; OLIGORIBONUCLEOTIDES;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200901847
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Oligonucleotides composed of 1'-5'-anhydor-arabino-hexitol nucleosides belonging to the L series (L-HNA) were prepared and preliminary studied as a novel potential base-pairing,, system. Synthesis of enantiopureL-hexitol hexitol nucleotide monomers equipped with a 2'-(N-6-benzoyladenin-9-yl) or a 2'-(thymin-1-yl) moiety was carried out by a de novo approach based on a domino reaction as key step. The L oligonucelotide analogues lucre evaluated in duplex formation with natureal complements as well as with unnatural sugar-modified oligonucelotide. In many cases stable homo- mid hetero-chiral assciations lucre found Besides Tm measurements, detection of heterochiral complexes was unambiguously confirmed by LC-MS studies Interestingly, circular dichroism measurements of the most stable duplexes suggested that L-HNA form left-handed helices with both D and L oligonucelotides.
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页码:10121 / 10131
页数:11
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