Personality types and behavioural activation and inhibition in adolescents

被引：25

作者：

Knyazev, Gennady G. ^{[1
]}

Slobodskaya, Helena R. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Russian Acad Med Sci, Siberian Branch, State Res Inst Physiol, Novosibirsk 630117, Russia

来源：

PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES | 2006年 / 41卷 / 08期

基金：

俄罗斯基础研究基金会;

关键词：

personality types; behavioural activation; behavioural inhibition;

D O I：

10.1016/j.paid.2005.11.035

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

A hypothesis relating personality types to activity of the Behavioural Approach System (BAS) and the Behavioural Inhibition System (BIS) was tested in a sample of 1015 10-18-year-old adolescents. According to this hypothesis, Undercontrollers could be characterized as individuals with overactive BAS, Overcontrollers as individuals with overactive BIS, and Resilients as individuals with low activity of both systems. These predictions were generally confirmed. Psychometrically measured BAS and BIS appeared to be the strongest predictors of Undercontrolled and Overcontrolled prototypes, respectively. Resilients were characterized by low scores on both dimensions. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1385 / 1395

页数：11

共 40 条

[1] A different paradigm for the initial colonisation of Sahul [J].

Allen, Jim ;

O'Connell, James F. .

ARCHAEOLOGY IN OCEANIA, 2020, 55 (01) :1-14

[2]

[Anonymous], ADV INDIVIDUAL DIFFE

[3]

Argyle M., 2001, The psychology of happiness

[4] Resilient, overcontrolled, and undercontrolled personality prototypes in childhood: Replicability, predictive power, and the trait-type issue [J].

Asendorpf, JB ;

van Aken, MAG .

JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1999, 77 (04) :815-832

[5] Carving personality description at its joints: Confirmation of three replicable personality prototypes for both children and adults [J].

Asendorpf, JB ;

Borkenau, P ;

Ostendorf, F ;

Van Aken, MAG .

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY, 2001, 15 (03) :169-198

[6] Adolescent personality - A five-factor model construct validation [J].

Baker, SR ;

Victor, JB ;

Chambers, AL ;

Halverson, CF .

ASSESSMENT, 2004, 11 (04) :303-315

[7]

Block J., 1971, LIVES TIME

[8]

Block J.H., 1980, The Minnesota symposia on child psychology, V13, P39, DOI DOI 10.4324/9781315803029

[9]

BOEHM B, 2002, EUROPEAN J PERSONALI, V16, P25

[10] BEHAVIORAL-INHIBITION, BEHAVIORAL ACTIVATION, AND AFFECTIVE RESPONSES TO IMPENDING REWARD AND PUNISHMENT - THE BIS BAS SCALES [J].

CARVER, CS ;

WHITE, TL .

JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1994, 67 (02) :319-333

← 1 2 3 4 →