Influence of growth temperature on GaN:Cr incorporation and structural properties in MOVPE

被引:9
作者
Cho, Y. S. [1 ]
Hardtdegen, H. [1 ]
Kaluza, N. [1 ]
von der Ahe, M. [1 ]
Breuer, U. [2 ]
Bochem, H. -P. [1 ]
Ruterana, P. [3 ]
Schmalbuch, K. [4 ,5 ]
Wenzel, D. [4 ,5 ]
Schaepers, Th. [1 ]
Beschoten, B. [4 ,5 ]
Gruetzmacher, D. [1 ]
Lueth, H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Res Ctr Julich, VISel, JARA, IBN 1, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[2] Res Ctr Julich, Cent Div Analyt Chem ZCH, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[3] ENISCAEN CEA UCBN, CNRS, CIMAP, UMR 6252, F-14050 Caen, France
[4] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 2, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
[5] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, VISel, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
关键词
Crystallites; Metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy; Nitrides; Magnetic materials; Semiconducting materials; MOLECULAR-BEAM-EPITAXY; CR-DOPED GAN; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; CARRIER GAS; FERROMAGNETISM; MECHANISM; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2009.09.044
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
The influence of the growth temperature in metal organic vapor-phase epitaxy (MOVPE) on intentional Cr incorporation during GaN growth is studied in the range 900-1125 degrees C. The structural properties are investigated and compared to those obtained from undoped layers deposited at the same growth conditions and using the same growth procedure: Whereas, the best surface morphology and the best crystal quality are found at 1125 degrees C for undoped GaN layers, the best structural and morphological properties are obtained for the Cr-doped GaN (GaN:Cr) layers grown at 950 degrees C. GaN:Cr layers deposited at this temperature additionally exhibit the highest Cr concentration in the series as well as a Cr accumulation in the beginning stage of GaN:Cr growth. The accumulation may be responsible for the changed growth mode and the improved structural characteristics as well as for the observed V-shaped defects usually associated with strain relaxation. Thermo-remanent magnetization and a hysteresis loop were observed even above room temperature. The magnetic properties correlate to the structural properties of GaN:Cr layers. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 9
页数:9
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