Polymeric membranes on base of PolyMethyl methacrylate for air separation: a review

被引:68
作者
Kianfar, Ehsan [1 ,2 ]
Viet Cao [3 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Arak Branch, Arak, Iran
[2] Islamic Azad Univ, Gachsaran Branch, Young Researchers & Elite Club, Gachsaran, Iran
[3] Hung Vuong Univ, Fac Nat Sci, Nguyen Tat Thanh Str, Viet Tri 35120, Phu Tho, Vietnam
来源
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T | 2021年 / 10卷
关键词
Air separation; Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA); Oxygen and nitrogen; Blend membrane; Cryogenic distillation; Surface absorption; GAS-TRANSPORT PROPERTIES; MIXED-MATRIX MEMBRANES; MOLECULAR-SIEVE MEMBRANES; HOLLOW-FIBER MEMBRANE; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; SWING VIBRATION CONTROL; INERTIA DRIVER SYSTEM; LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT; COMPOSITE MEMBRANES; PERMEATION PROPERTIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.12.061
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Widespread applications of O-2 and N-2 especially in the oil, gas, and petrochemical industries have put air separation process into the center of attention among researchers and artisans more than before. Hence, in this paper, the air separation process by use of polymeric membrane has investigated. Poly methyl methacrylate (PM MA) has selected as a base polymer because of its good separation performance. The use of membrane technology is more attractive due to the low energy consumption, relatively low volume of equipment, as well as ease of transportation compared to other conventional methods such as Cryogenic distillation and Pressure Swing Adsorption. Due to the good properties of Poly methyl methacrylate (PM MA) polymer, such as good chemical resistance and stability, and has a dense structure, as a result, it shows a good molecular sizing of gases with a very small molecular diameter. The types of membrane made from this polymer are discussed in this article. (C) 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:1437 / 1461
页数:25
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