Magnetic resonance neurography of the head and neck: state of the art, anatomy, pathology and future perspectives

被引:12
作者
Van der Cruyssen, Frederic [1 ,2 ]
Croonenborghs, Tomas-Marijn [1 ,2 ]
Renton, Tara [3 ]
Hermans, Robert [4 ]
Politis, Constantinus [1 ,2 ]
Jacobs, Reinhilde [2 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
Casselman, Jan [8 ,9 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Leuven, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Leuven, Belgium
[2] Univ Leuven, Dept Imaging & Pathol, OMFS IMPATH Res Grp, Fac Med, Leuven, Belgium
[3] Kings Coll London, Dept Oral Surg, Dent Inst, London, England
[4] Univ Hosp Leuven, Dept Radiol, Leuven, Belgium
[5] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Oral Hlth Sci, Leuven, Belgium
[6] Univ Hosp Leuven, Dept Dent, Leuven, Belgium
[7] Karolinska Inst, Dept Dent Med, Stockholm, Sweden
[8] AZ St Jan Brugge Oostende, Dept Radiol, Brugge, Belgium
[9] AZ St Augustinus, Dept Radiol, Antwerp, Belgium
[10] UZ Gent, Dept Radiol, Ghent, Belgium
关键词
GREATER OCCIPITAL NERVE; TRIGEMINAL NERVE; MR NEUROGRAPHY; CRANIAL NERVES; MICROSURGICAL ANATOMY; HYPOGLOSSAL NERVE; FACIAL-NERVE; VISUALIZATION; RECONSTRUCTION; EXPERIENCE;
D O I
10.1259/bjr.20200798
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Magnetic resonance neurography allows for the selective visualization of peripheral nerves and is increasingly being investigated. Whereas in the past, the imaging of the extracranial cranial and occipital nerve branches was inadequate, more and more techniques are now available that do allow nerve imaging. This basic review provides an overview of the literature with current state of the art, anatomical landmarks and future perspectives. Furthermore, we illustrate the possibilities of the three-dimensional CRAnial Nerve Imaging (3D CRANI) MR-sequence by means of a few case studies.
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页数:13
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