Association Between Menstrual Irregularity and Dry Eye Disease: A Population-Based Study

被引：6

作者：

Song, Jae-Yen ^{[1
]}

Kim, Min-Ho ^{[2
]}

Paik, Ji-Sun ^{[3
]}

Kim, Hyun-Seung ^{[2
]}

Na, Kyung-Sun ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Catholic Univ Korea, Uijeongbu St Marys Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea

[2] Catholic Univ Korea, Yeouido St Marys Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Coll Med, 63 Ro 10, Seoul, South Korea

[3] Catholic Univ Korea, Seoul St Marys Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol & Visual Sci, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea

来源：

CORNEA | 2016年 / 35卷 / 02期

关键词：

dry eye disease; menstrual irregularity; population; POLYCYSTIC-OVARY-SYNDROME; OCULAR SURFACE CHANGES; HUMAN MEIBOMIAN GLAND; GENE-EXPRESSION; WORKSHOP; 2007; RISK-FACTORS; WOMEN; PREVALENCE; SUBCOMMITTEE; DEFICIENCY;

D O I：

10.1097/ICO.0000000000000727

中图分类号：

R77 [眼科学];

学科分类号：

100212 ;

摘要：

Purpose:To determine whether dry eye disease (DED) is associated with irregular menstruation among Korean women.Methods:In this population-based study, we randomly selected 6502 women (19-50 year olds) from nationally representative participants in the fifth annual Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2010-2012). Data were analyzed using logistic regression to evaluate the association between menstrual irregularity and DED, while controlling for demographic characteristics, lifestyle factors, and parity.Results:After adjusting for the women's demographic characteristics, age and body mass index, lifestyle factors (smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and residential area), and parity, we found that menstrual irregularity was associated with an increased risk of DED (odds ratio, 1.49; 95% confidence interval, 1.02-2.17) and DED symptoms (odds ratio, 1.43; 95% confidence interval, 1.09-1.89).Conclusions:We found a significant association between DED and menstrual irregularity.

引用

页码：193 / 198

页数：6

共 33 条

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