Sustainable development of hydroelectric power

被引：50
作者：
Kaygusuz, K [1 ]
机构：
[1] Karadeniz Tech Univ, Dept Chem, TR-61080 Trabzon, Turkey
来源：
ENERGY SOURCES | 2002年 / 24卷 / 09期
关键词：
sustainable development; hydropower; renewable energy;
D O I：
10.1080/00908310290086725
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
This paper deals with policies to meet increasing demand for electricity in Turkey and elsewhere. Turkey has a gross annual hydropower potential of 433,000 GWh; that is equal to 1% of the total hydropower potential of the world and 14% of European hydropower potential. Only 122,322 GWh of the total hydroelectric potential of Turkey can be economically used. Environmental problems created by exploitation of domestic resources should not be ignored. We comment on adverse effects of large-scale hydroelectric projects in Canada, Egypt, and the USA. We argue in favor of small-scale dams for sustainable development.
引用
收藏
页码：803 / 815
页数：13
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