Anodic oxidation for the degradation of organic pollutants: Anode materials, operating conditions and mechanisms. A mini review

被引:205
作者
Jiang, Yingying [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Haitao [3 ]
Liang, Jie [1 ]
Yue, Luochao [1 ]
Li, Tingshuai [1 ]
Luo, Yonglan [1 ]
Liu, Qian [1 ]
Lu, Siyu [4 ,5 ]
Asiri, Abdullah M. [6 ,7 ]
Gong, Zhengjun [2 ]
Sun, Xuping [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Inst Fundamental & Frontier Sci, Chengdu 610054, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Fac Geosci & Environm Engn, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Mat & Interfaces Ctr, Shenzhen Inst Adv Technol, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] Zhengzhou Univ, Green Catalysis Ctr, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, Peoples R China
[5] Zhengzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, Peoples R China
[6] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Chem Dept, POB 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
[7] King Abdulaziz Univ, Ctr Excellence Adv Mat Res, POB 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Organic pollutants; Anodic oxidation; Anodes; Operating conditions; Mechanism; BORON-DOPED DIAMOND; ELECTROCHEMICAL ADVANCED OXIDATION; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; ELECTRO-CATALYTIC DEGRADATION; TIO2 NANOTUBE ARRAYS; LEAD DIOXIDE ANODE; ELECTROCATALYTIC DEGRADATION; PBO2; ELECTRODE; LANDFILL LEACHATE; HIGHLY EFFICIENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2020.106912
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Organic pollutants in domestic sewage, agricultural runoff, industrial wastewater, and contaminated land pose a serious threat to human beings as well as to ecosystems. Anodic oxidation is one of the technologies most commonly used for the degradation of organic pollutants. In this review, we present the current status of promising anodic oxidation technologies for the degradation of organic pollutants, with fundamental insights into anode materials, operating conditions and mechanisms. Firstly, anodes based on metallic Pt, metal oxides (RuO2, IrO2, PbO2 and SnO2), and carbon (BDD and others) are critically reviewed. Secondly, strategies for the effective removal of organic pollutants in wastewater under appropriate operating conditions are systematically investigated. Thirdly, the anodic oxidation mechanism is comprehensively summarized with illustrations of how the organic pollutants can be broken down into small molecules of low or zero toxicity. Finally, we conclude with some future perspectives for application of anodic oxidation.
引用
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页数:20
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