Health Disparities Through a Psychological Lens

被引:101
作者
Adler, Nancy E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Hlth Psychol Program, San Francisco, CA 94118 USA
关键词
health disparities; socioeconomic status; stress; behavior; subjective status; SUBJECTIVE SOCIAL-STATUS; SELF-RATED HEALTH; SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS; RISK-FACTORS; MORTALITY; INCOME; DETERMINANTS; ASSOCIATION; PHYSIOLOGY; CHALLENGE;
D O I
10.1037/0003-066X.64.8.663
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
There is growing concern in the United States about avoidable, unjust differences in health associated with sociodemographic characteristics, such as socioeconomic status and race/ethnicity. This concerti has sparked research to identify how disparities develop and how they can be reduced. Studies showing that disparities occur at all levels of socioeconomic status, not simply at the very bottom, suggest that psychosocial factors play an important role. The author discusses both content and process issues in psychological research on disparities.
引用
收藏
页码:663 / 673
页数:11
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