Self-Diffusion in Amorphous Silicon

被引:28
作者
Strauss, Florian [1 ]
Doerrer, Lars [1 ]
Geue, Thomas [2 ]
Stahn, Jochen [2 ]
Koutsioubas, Alexandros [3 ]
Mattauch, Stefan [3 ]
Schmidt, Harald [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Clausthal, Inst Met, AG Mikrokinet, D-38678 Clausthal Zellerfeld, Germany
[2] Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Neutron Scattering & Imaging, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[3] Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, JCNS, Outstn MLZ, D-85747 Garching, Germany
关键词
THIN-FILM TRANSISTORS; STRUCTURAL RELAXATION; SI/GE MULTILAYERS; ATOMIC DIFFUSION; POINT-DEFECTS; SOLAR-CELLS; INTERDIFFUSION; MECHANISMS; AMORPHIZATION; DISPLAYS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.025901
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The present Letter reports on self-diffusion in amorphous silicon. Experiments were done on Si-29/Si-nat heterostructures using neutron reflectometry and secondary ion mass spectrometry. The diffusivities follow the Arrhenius law in the temperature range between 550 and 700 degrees C with an activation energy of (4.4 +/- 0.3) eV. In comparison with single crystalline silicon the diffusivities are tremendously higher by 5 orders of magnitude at about 700 degrees C, which can be interpreted as the consequence of a high diffusion entropy.
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页数:6
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