Raman spectra and extended X-ray absorption fine structure characterization of La(2-x)/3NaxTiO3 and Nd(2-x)/3LixTiO3 microwave ceramics

被引:12
作者
Chen, Mei-Yu [1 ]
Chiu, Ching Yu [1 ]
Chia, Chia-Ta [1 ]
Lee, J. F. [2 ]
Bian, J. J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei 116, Taiwan
[2] Natl Synchrotron Radiat Res Ctr, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
[3] Shanghai Univ, Dept Inorgan Mat, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
关键词
Dielectric properties; X-ray methods; Spectroscopy; Optical properties; LITHIUM ION CONDUCTIVITY; PHASE-TRANSITION; DIFFRACTION; PEROVSKITES; LN;
D O I
10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2009.07.024
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A-site deficient perovskite compounds, La(2-x)/3NaxTiO3 (0.02 <= x <= 0.5) and Nd(2-x)/3LixTiO3 (0.1 <= x <= 0.5) microwave ceramics, were investigated by Raman scattering. Nd(2-x)/3LixTiO3 (0.1 <= x <= 0.5) was also investigated by extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) measurement. The Raman shifts of the E (239 cm(-1)) and A(1) (322 cm(-1)) modes of La(2-x)/3NaxTiO3 were found to decrease with x. However, the E (254 cm(-1)) and A(1) (338 cm(-1)) of Nd(2-x)/3LixTiO3 were found to blueshift with x, which was caused by Li substitution. The redshift of the A(1) (471 cm(-1)) phonon of Nd(2-x)/3LixTiO3 (0.1 <= x <= 0.3) indicates that O-Ti-O bonding forces lessen with Li concentration, which is consistent with the EXAFS result that Ti-O bond lengths increase for 0.1 <= x <= 0.3. For x > 0.3, the EXAFS result shows that Ti-O bond lengths decrease. Moreover, Ti-O bond lengths show strong correlation with the microwave dielectric constants of Nd(2-x)/3LixTiO3. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:335 / 339
页数:5
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