Basic and applied research on choice responding

被引:138
作者
Fisher, WW
Mazur, JE
机构
[1] JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV, SCH MED, BALTIMORE, MD 21218 USA
[2] SO CONNECTICUT STATE UNIV, NEW HAVEN, CT 06515 USA
关键词
basic research; choice; matching theory; concurrent schedules;
D O I
10.1901/jaba.1997.30-387
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Choice responding refers to the manner in which individuals allocate their time or responding among available response options. In this article, we first review basic investigations that have identified and examined variables that influence choice responding, such as response effort and reinforcement rate, immediacy, and quality. We then describe recent bridge and applied studies that illustrate how the results of basic research on choice responding can help to account for human behavior in natural environments and improve clinical assessments and interventions.
引用
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页码:387 / 410
页数:24
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