Cardiovascular magnetic resonance in carotid atherosclerotic disease

被引:26
作者
Dong, Li [1 ]
Kerwin, William S. [1 ]
Ferguson, Marina S. [1 ]
Li, Rui [1 ]
Wang, Jinnan [2 ]
Chen, Huijun [1 ]
Canton, Gador [1 ]
Hatsukami, Thomas S. [3 ]
Yuan, Chun [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Radiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[2] Philips Res N Amer, Clin Sites Res Program, Briarcliff Manor, NY USA
[3] Univ Washington, Dept Surg, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
ULTRASMALL SUPERPARAMAGNETIC PARTICLES; RISK-ASSESSMENT STRATEGIES; CORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASE; HIGH-RESOLUTION MRI; RICH NECROTIC CORE; BLACK-BLOOD MRI; IN-VIVO; FIBROUS CAP; INTRAPLAQUE HEMORRHAGE; IRON-OXIDE;
D O I
10.1186/1532-429X-11-53
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Atherosclerosis is a chronic, progressive, inflammatory disease affecting many vascular beds. Disease progression leads to acute cardiovascular events such as myocardial infarction, stroke and death. The diseased carotid alone is responsible for one third of the 700,000 new or recurrent strokes occurring yearly in the United States. Imaging plays an important role in the management of atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) of the carotid vessel wall is one promising modality in the evaluation of patients with carotid atherosclerotic disease. Advances in carotid vessel wall CMR allow comprehensive assessment of morphology inside the wall, contributing substantial disease-specific information beyond luminal stenosis. Although carotid vessel wall CMR has not been widely used to screen for carotid atherosclerotic disease, many trials support its potential for this indication. This review summarizes the current state of knowledge regarding carotid vessel wall CMR and its potential clinical application for management of carotid atherosclerotic disease.
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页数:15
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