Nanotechnology in Textiles

被引：483
作者：
Yetisen, Ali K. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Qu, Hang [4 ]
Manbachi, Amir [3 ,5 ]
Butt, Haider [6 ]
Dokmeci, Mehmet R. [3 ,5 ,7 ]
Hinestroza, Juan P. [8 ]
Skorobogatiy, Maksim [4 ]
Khademhosseini, Ali [3 ,5 ,7 ,9 ,10 ]
Yun, Seok Hyun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, 65 Landsdowne St, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Wellman Ctr Photomed, 65 Landsdowne St, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] MIT, Harvard MIT Div Hlth Sci & Technol, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[4] Ecole Polytech, Dept Engn Phys, Montreal, PQ H3T 1J4, Canada
[5] Harvard Univ, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Sch Med, Biomat Innovat Res Ctr,Div Biomed Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[6] Univ Birmingham, Sch Engn Sci, Nanotechnol Lab, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[7] Harvard Univ, Wyss Inst Biol Inspired Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[8] Cornell Univ, Coll Human Ecol, Dept Fiber Sci, Ithaca, NY 14850 USA
[9] King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Phys, Jeddah 21413, Saudi Arabia
[10] Konkuk Univ, Coll Anim Biosci & Technol, Dept Bioind Technol, Seoul 143701, South Korea
来源：
ACS NANO | 2016年 / 10卷 / 03期
关键词：
nanotechnology; fashion; fabrics; fibers; nanoparticles; carbon nanotubes; graphene; energy storage; fiber optics; nanotoxicity; FIBER-OPTIC SENSORS; SILICA NANOPARTICLES; CARBON NANOTUBES; SILVER NANOPARTICLES; DRAWN METAMATERIALS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; PRESSURE SENSOR; COTTON FABRICS; WATER;
D O I：
10.1021/acsnano.5b08176
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
Increasing customer demand for durable and functional apparel manufactured in a sustainable manner has created an opportunity for nanomaterials to be integrated into textile substrates. Nanomoieties can induce stain repellence, wrinkle-freeness, static elimination, and electrical conductivity to fibers-without compromising their comfort and flexibility. Nanomaterials also offer a wider application potential to create connected garments that can sense and respond to external stimuli via electrical, color, or physiological signals. This review discusses electronic and photonic nanotechnologies that are integrated with textiles and shows their applications in displays, sensing, and drug release within the context of performance, durability, and connectivity. Risk factors including nanotoxicity, nanomaterial release during washing, and environmental impact of nanotextiles based on life cycle assessments have been evaluated. This review also provides an analysis of nanotechnology consolidation in the textiles market to evaluate global trends and patent coverage, supplemented by case studies of commercial products. Perceived limitations of nanotechnology in the textile industry and future directions are identified.
引用
收藏
页码：3042 / 3068
页数：27
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