LARGE-SCALE CARTOGRAPHIC REPRESENTATION OF RELIEF FEATURES FROM SANDYZATION PROCESS

被引:2
作者
Cabral da Costa, Bibiana Salvador [1 ]
Sluter, Claudia Robbi [1 ]
Iescheck, Andrea Lopes [1 ]
da Silva Rodrigues, Eder Luis [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Ctr Estadual Pesquisas Sensoriamento Remoto & Met, Programa Posgrad Sensoriamento Remoto, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Dept Geodesia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
来源
BOLETIM DE CIENCIAS GEODESICAS | 2020年 / 26卷 / 04期
关键词
erosion; geomorphology; topographic map; digital surface model; contour lines; SOUTHWEST;
D O I
10.1590/s1982-21702020000400019
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
In topographic maps, contour lines and elevation points usually represent the variation of height and slope. Contour lines interval defines the level of detail for relief representation. Geomorphological features we can identify on maps are related to contour lines generalization. In this study, we aim to define the necessary level of detail for the cartographic representation of relief features from the sandyzation process. The methodology comprises: defining the relief features associated with sandyzation at the study area by literature review; describing the aspects of data survey using Remotely Piloted Aircraft (RPA) to generate the orthophoto mosaic and the Digital Surface Model (DSM); and using the DSM to extract contour lines at different scales. We defined eight relief features (denudational landform, rill, ravine, micro-residual hill, dune, depositional fan, concentrated flow, and gully) for contour cartographic representation at 1:5,000, 1:1,000, 1:500, 1:200, and 1:100 scales. The results show the scales in which the relief features have their geomorphological characteristics better represented by contours lines. Since there is no reference for suitable scales for the cartographic representation of landforms related to the sandyzation process, this study can contribute to geomorphological researches in areas where this process occurs.
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页数:21
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