Observation of polarization domain wall solitons in weakly birefringent cavity fiber lasers

被引:76
作者
Zhang, H. [1 ]
Tang, D. Y. [1 ]
Zhao, L. M. [1 ]
Wu, X. [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2009年 / 80卷 / 05期
关键词
birefringence; erbium; fibre lasers; laser cavity resonators; laser mode locking; optical dispersion; optical fibre polarisation; optical solitons; VECTOR SOLITONS; OPTICAL FIBERS; MODULATIONAL INSTABILITY; DARK SOLITONS; KERR MEDIA; GENERATION; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.80.052302
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report on the experimental observation of two types of phase-locked vector soliton in weakly birefringent cavity erbium-doped fiber lasers. While a phase-locked dark-dark vector soliton was only observed in fiber lasers of positive dispersion, a phase-locked dark-bright vector soliton was obtained in fiber lasers of either positive or negative dispersion. Numerical simulations confirmed the experimental observations and further showed that the observed vector solitons are the two types of phase-locked polarization domain wall solitons theoretically predicted.
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页数:4
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