Child and Adolescent Sexual Abuse in Women Seeking Help for Sexual and Reproductive Mental Health Problems: Prevalence, Characteristics, and Disclosure

被引：8

作者：

Lopez, Silvia ^{[1
]}

Faro, Concepcio ^{[1
]}

Lopetegui, Lourdes ^{[2
]}

Pujol-Ribera, Enriqueta ^{[3
]}

Monteagudo, Monica ^{[3
]}

Avecilla-Palau, Angels ^{[1
]}

Martinez, Cristina ^{[1
]}

Cobo, Jesus ^{[1
,4
,5
]}

Fernandez, Maria-Isabel ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Catalan Hlth Inst, Programmes Sexual & Reprod Care Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain

[2] Parc Sanitari St Joan de Deu, Mental Hlth Dept, Barcelona, Spain

[3] Inst Univ Invest Atencio Primaria Jordi Gol IDIAP, Barcelona, Spain

[4] Corp Sanitaria Parc Tauli, Mental Hlth Dept, C Parc Tauli 1, Barcelona 08208, Catalonia, Spain

[5] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Psychiat & Forens Med Dept, Barcelona, Spain

来源：

JOURNAL OF CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE | 2017年 / 26卷 / 03期

关键词：

adults; female; primary health care; rape; recurrence; Reproductive Health Services; Spain; LONG-TERM CONSEQUENCES; SPANISH ADOLESCENTS; POPULATION-SAMPLE; SOCIAL SUPPORT; MALTREATMENT; VICTIMIZATION; VICTIMS; COMMUNITY; NEGLECT; MEMORIES;

D O I：

10.1080/10538712.2017.1288186

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

This is a multicentric, descriptive, cross-sectional study of child and adolescent sexual abuse in women over 18years in 24 primary care sexual and reproductive health centers in Catalonia. A total of 1,013 women were recruited; 345 (37.6%, 95% CI: 34.6-40.9) reported exposure to child sexual abuse: 32.4% disclosed being touched in a sexual way, and 9.6% reported completed sexual intercourse. Abuse occured before the age of 13 in 63.4% of respondents. The perpetrator was a relative or an acquaintance in almost 80% of cases. The risk was higher among women of Central or South American origin (OR: 2.86; 95% CI: 1.33-6.12). Only 31.9% of women disclosed the abuse and 17.3% were blamed. Abuse that involved attempted or completed sexual intercourse was significantly associated with recurrence, physical violence, and revictimization in adulthood.

引用

页码：246 / 269

页数：24

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