Production of a diffuse very high reflectivity material for light collection in nuclear detectors

被引:16
作者
Pichler, BJ
Lorenz, E
Mirzoyan, R
Weiss, L
Ziegler, SI
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Phys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Munich, Klinikum Rechts Isar, Nukl Med Klin & Poliklin, D-81675 Munich, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(99)01245-0
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
A diffuse very high reflectivity material, based on polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) for optimization of light-collection efficiency has been developed. PTFE powder was used to produce reflector block material. The powder was pressed with 525 kPa in a form and sintered at 375 degrees C. The reflectivity was above 98% within the spectral range from 350 to 1000 nm. The blocks of this material are machinable with saws, drilling and milling machines. The reflector is used as a housing for scintillating crystals in a nuclear medicine application (small animal positron emission tomograph). It is also used as a light collector in very high-energy gamma-ray astrophysicas experiments, HEGRA and MAGIC. The application of this inexpensive, easy to make diffuse reflector may allow the optimization of light collection in a wide range of low-level light-detector configurations. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:333 / 336
页数:4
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Pichler, B ;
Boning, G ;
Lorenz, E ;
Mirzoyan, R ;
Pimpl, W ;
Schwaiger, M ;
Ziegler, SI .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 1998, 45 (03) :1298-1302