Severe wear mechanisms in Al2O3-AlON ceramic composites

被引:25
作者
Berriche, Y
Vallayer, J
Trabelsi, R
Treheux, D
机构
[1] Ecole Cent Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5621 Ingn & Fonctionnalisat Surfaces, F-69131 Ecully, France
[2] Univ Annaba, Inst Phys, Annaba 23000, Algeria
关键词
Al2O3-AlON; composites; electron microscopy; grain boundaries; wear;
D O I
10.1016/S0955-2219(99)00294-0
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Severe wear mechanisms in Al2O3-AlON ceramic composites during their friction against a bearing steel were investigated and analysed by different techniques, mainly transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It was shown that ceramic damages correspond not to a classical intergranular cracking but to a breakdown of alumina-alumina grain boundaries leading to their pull off. Consequently, a new model of the severe wear of ceramics, based on a dielectric approach is proposed. Moreover, the existence of AlON located at such boundaries induces a delaying effect of this damage and seems to participate in the forming and the stability in the contact of a third body essentially constituted by iron oxides. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1311 / 1318
页数:8
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