Back to the roots: protocol for the photoautotrophic micropropagation of medicinal Cannabis

被引:29
作者
Kodym, Andrea [1 ,2 ]
Leeb, Christian J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vienna, Dept Pharmacognosy, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[2] Univ Vienna, Core Facil Bot Garden, A-1030 Vienna, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
Aseptic culture; In vitro; Cannabis sativa; Plant tissue culture; Vegetative propagation;
D O I
10.1007/s11240-019-01635-1
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The aim of this protocol was to develop an alternative in vitro propagation system for Cannabis sativa L. by mimicking nursery-based vegetative propagation. Photoautotrophic micropropagation (PAM) was achieved on rockwool blocks as substrate combined with commercially available fertilizer suitable for cannabis cultivation. Stock plants were initiated after sterilisation in forced-ventilated glass jars which then provided a continuous supply of shoot tip and nodal cuttings. A 97.5% rooting rate of in vitro shoot tip cuttings and successful acclimatisation were achieved within 3 weeks in glass vessels with passive ventilation. Key messageCannabis is a difficult plant to grow in vitro, in particular habit is strongly influenced by culture conditions. A photo-autotropic micropropagation system was developed to overcome culture-induced problems.
引用
收藏
页码:399 / 402
页数:4
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