ProLindac™ (AP5346): A review of the development of an HPMA DACH platinum Polymer Therapeutic

被引:137
作者
Nowotnik, David P. [1 ]
Cvitkovic, Esteban [2 ]
机构
[1] Access Pharmaceut Inc, Dallas, TX 75207 USA
[2] Oncol Therapeut Dev SARL, F-93400 St Ouen, France
关键词
ProLindac; HPMA; Oxaliplatin; PARENTERAL LYOPHILIZED FORMULATION; ANTICANCER AGENT AP-5280; PHARMACEUTICAL DEVELOPMENT; PLASMA ULTRAFILTRATE; ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY; QUALITY-CONTROL; SOLID TUMORS; IN-VITRO; PHASE-I; OXALIPLATIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.addr.2009.06.004
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
ProLindac (TM) (AP5346) is DACH (diaminocyclohexane) platinum polymer prodrug currently in phase II clinical development. It uses a 25 kDa polymer delivery vehicle based on hydroxypropylmethacrylamide (HPMA) to target the active form of the approved drug oxaliplatin to tumors. The pH-sensitive linker that binds platinum to the polymer releases platinum more rapidly in low pH environments, as found typically in many tumors. This review summarizes the development of ProLindac to date, including preclinical efficacy studies, the phase I monotherapy clinical Study in patients with solid tumors, and the phase I/II monotherapy study in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer. Both preclinical and clinical study data indicate that ProLindac exhibits efficacy at least equal to, and likely superior to oxaliplatin, while demonstrating excellent tolerability. Additional clinical studies of ProLindac used in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents are planned. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1214 / 1219
页数:6
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