DeepImpute: an accurate, fast, and scalable deep neural network method to impute single-cell RNA-seq data

被引:182
作者
Arisdakessian, Cedric [1 ]
Poirion, Olivier [2 ]
Yunits, Breck [2 ]
Zhu, Xun [2 ,3 ]
Garmire, Lana X. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Informat & Comp Sci, Honolulu, HI 96816 USA
[2] Univ Hawaii, Canc Ctr, Dept Epidemiol, 701 Ilalo St, Honolulu, HI 96813 USA
[3] Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Mol Biol & Bioengn, Honolulu, HI 96816 USA
[4] Univ Michigan, Dept Computat Med & Bioinformat, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
关键词
RNA-seq; Single-cell; Imputation; Deep learning; Machine learning; Neural network; Dropout; DeepImpute; ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD; TRANSCRIPTOMICS REVEALS; EXPRESSION; IMPUTATION; SIGNATURES; NOISE;
D O I
10.1186/s13059-019-1837-6
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) offers new opportunities to study gene expression of tens of thousands of single cells simultaneously. We present DeepImpute, a deep neural network-based imputation algorithm that uses dropout layers and loss functions to learn patterns in the data, allowing for accurate imputation. Overall, DeepImpute yields better accuracy than other six publicly available scRNA-seq imputation methods on experimental data, as measured by the mean squared error or Pearson's correlation coefficient. DeepImpute is an accurate, fast, and scalable imputation tool that is suited to handle the ever-increasing volume of scRNA-seq data, and is freely available at .
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页数:14
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