Ketogenic Diet and Microbiota: Friends or Enemies?

被引：191

作者：

Paoli, Antonio ^{[1
,2
]}

Mancin, Laura ^{[3
]}

Bianco, Antonino ^{[4
]}

Thomas, Ewan ^{[4
]}

Mota, Joao Felipe ^{[5
]}

Piccini, Fabio ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Padua, Dept Biomed Sci, I-35131 Padua, Italy

[2] Catholic Univ Murcia, UCAM, Res Ctr High Performance Sport, Murcia 30107, Spain

[3] Italian Microbiome Project, I-35100 Padua, Italy

[4] Univ Palermo, Sport & Exercise Sci Res Unit, I-90133 Palermo, Italy

[5] Univ Fed Goias, Clin & Sports Nutr Res Lab LABINCE, BR-74690900 Goiania, Go, Brazil

来源：

GENES | 2019年 / 10卷 / 07期

关键词：

gut microbiota; gut microbiome; intestinal microbiome; ketogenic diet; ketogenic diet and fat; PROBIOTIC FERMENTED MILK; MODIFIED ATKINS DIET; CHAIN FATTY-ACIDS; GUT MICROBIOTA; MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; COLONIC MICROBIOME; WEIGHT-LOSS; HOST; HEALTH; IMPACT;

D O I：

10.3390/genes10070534

中图分类号：

Q3 [遗传学];

学科分类号：

071007 ; 090102 ;

摘要：

Over the last years, a growing body of evidence suggests that gut microbial communities play a fundamental role in many aspects of human health and diseases. The gut microbiota is a very dynamic entity influenced by environment and nutritional behaviors. Considering the influence of such a microbial community on human health and its multiple mechanisms of action as the production of bioactive compounds, pathogens protection, energy homeostasis, nutrients metabolism and regulation of immunity, establishing the influences of different nutritional approach is of pivotal importance. The very low carbohydrate ketogenic diet is a very popular dietary approach used for different aims: from weight loss to neurological diseases. The aim of this review is to dissect the complex interactions between ketogenic diet and gut microbiota and how this large network may influence human health.

引用

页数：19

共 124 条

[1] Gut Microbiota Regulation of Tryptophan Metabolism in Health and Disease [J].

Agus, Allison ;

Planchais, Julien ;

Sokol, Harry .

CELL HOST & MICROBE, 2018, 23 (06) :716-724

[2] Gut Microbioma Population: An Indicator Really Sensible to Any Change in Age, Diet, Metabolic Syndrome, and Life-Style [J].

Annalisa, Noce ;

Alessio, Tarantino ;

Claudette, Tsague Djoutsop ;

Erald, Vasili ;

Antonino, De Lorenzo ;

Nicola, Di Daniele .

MEDIATORS OF INFLAMMATION, 2014, 2014

[3]

[Anonymous], MEDICINA LITHUANIA

[4] Effects of stevia, aspartame, and sucrose on food intake, satiety, and postprandial glucose and insulin levels [J].

Anton, Stephen D. ;

Martin, Corby K. ;

Han, Hongmei ;

Coulon, Sandra ;

Cefalu, William T. ;

Geiselman, Paula ;

Williamson, Donald A. .

APPETITE, 2010, 55 (01) :37-43

[5] Enterotypes of the human gut microbiome [J].

Arumugam, Manimozhiyan ;

Raes, Jeroen ;

Pelletier, Eric ;

Le Paslier, Denis ;

Yamada, Takuji ;

Mende, Daniel R. ;

Fernandes, Gabriel R. ;

Tap, Julien ;

Bruls, Thomas ;

Batto, Jean-Michel ;

Bertalan, Marcelo ;

Borruel, Natalia ;

Casellas, Francesc ;

Fernandez, Leyden ;

Gautier, Laurent ;

Hansen, Torben ;

Hattori, Masahira ;

Hayashi, Tetsuya ;

Kleerebezem, Michiel ;

Kurokawa, Ken ;

Leclerc, Marion ;

Levenez, Florence ;

Manichanh, Chaysavanh ;

Nielsen, H. Bjorn ;

Nielsen, Trine ;

Pons, Nicolas ;

Poulain, Julie ;

Qin, Junjie ;

Sicheritz-Ponten, Thomas ;

Tims, Sebastian ;

Torrents, David ;

Ugarte, Edgardo ;

Zoetendal, Erwin G. ;

Wang, Jun ;

Guarner, Francisco ;

Pedersen, Oluf ;

de Vos, Willem M. ;

Brunak, Soren ;

Dore, Joel ;

Weissenbach, Jean ;

Ehrlich, S. Dusko ;

Bork, Peer .

NATURE, 2011, 473 (7346) :174-180

[6] Nonnutritive sweeteners and cardiometabolic health: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and prospective cohort studies [J].

Azad, Meghan B. ;

Abou-Setta, Ahmed M. ;

Chauhan, Bhupendrasinh F. ;

Rabbani, Rasheda ;

Lys, Justin ;

Copstein, Leslie ;

Mann, Amrinder ;

Jeyaraman, Maya M. ;

Reid, Ashleigh E. ;

Fiander, Michelle ;

MacKay, Dylan S. ;

McGavock, Jon ;

Wicklow, Brandy ;

Zarychanski, Ryan .

CANADIAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION JOURNAL, 2017, 189 (28) :E929-E939

[7] Host-bacterial mutualism in the human intestine [J].

Bäckhed, F ;

Ley, RE ;

Sonnenburg, JL ;

Peterson, DA ;

Gordon, JI .

SCIENCE, 2005, 307 (5717) :1915-1920

[8] Effect of probiotic supplementation on seizure activity and cognitive performance in PTZ-induced chemical kindling [J].

Bagheri, Samaneh ;

Heydari, Ahzdar ;

Alinaghipour, Azam ;

Salami, Mahmoud .

EPILEPSY & BEHAVIOR, 2019, 95 :43-50

[9] γ-Aminobutyric acid production by culturable bacteria from the human intestine [J].

Barrett, E. ;

Ross, R. P. ;

O'Toole, P. W. ;

Fitzgerald, G. F. ;

Stanton, C. .

JOURNAL OF APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY, 2012, 113 (02) :411-417

[10] Celiac disease: understanding the gluten-free diet [J].

Bascunan, Karla A. ;

Catalina Vespa, Maria ;

Araya, Magdalena .

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 2017, 56 (02) :449-459

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 →