Excluded from humanity: The dehumanizing effects of social ostracism

被引：306

作者：

Bastian, Brock ^{[1
,2
]}

Haslam, Nick ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Queensland, Social Sci Res Inst, Australian Ctr Peace & Conflict Studies, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia

[2] Univ Queensland, Sch Psychol, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia

[3] Univ Melbourne, Dept Psychol, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia

来源：

JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY | 2010年 / 46卷 / 01期

关键词：

Dehumanization; Ostracism; Social exclusion; Cyberball; TRAIT SELF-ESTEEM; EXCLUSION; ATTRIBUTION; MODERATORS; HUMANNESS; OUTGROUPS; REJECTION; EMOTIONS; BEHAVIOR; BELONG;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jesp.2009.06.022

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Humans have a fundamental need to form and maintain relationships. Social exclusion frustrates this need and has devastating psychological effects. The current research examines the relationship between social exclusion and the experience of dehumanization from the target's perspective. When people were ostracized they judged themselves and those who ostracized them as less human (Studies 1 and 2), and believed they were viewed as less human by the perpetrators (Study 2). In both studies, essential 'human nature' was the dimension of humanness most sensitive to social exclusion. Crown Copyright (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：107 / 113

页数：7

共 25 条

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