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Compositional tuning of ferromagnetism in Ga1-xMnxP
被引:9
|作者:
Farshchi, R.
Scarpulla, M. A.
Stone, P. R.
Yu, K. M.
Sharp, I. D.
Beeman, J. W.
Silvestri, H. H.
Reichert, L. A.
Haller, E. E.
Dubon, O. D.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词:
ferromagnetic semiconductors;
laser processing;
impurities in semiconductors;
D O I:
10.1016/j.ssc.2006.09.010
中图分类号:
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号:
070205 ;
摘要:
We report the magnetic and transport properties of Ga1-xMnxP synthesized via ion implantation followed by pulsed laser melting over a range of x, namely 0.018-0.042. Like Ga1-xMnxAs, Ga1-xMnxP displays a monotonic increase of the ferromagnetic Curie temperature with x associated with the hole-mediated ferromagnetic phase while thermal annealing above 300 degrees C leads to a quenching of ferromagnetism that is accompanied by a reduction of the substitutional fraction of Mn. However, contrary to observations in Ga1-xMnxAs, Ga1-xMnxP is non-metallic over the entire composition range. At the lower temperatures over which the films are ferromagnetic, hole transport occurs via hopping conduction in a Mn-derived band; at higher temperatures it arises from holes in the valence band which are thermally excited across an energy gap that shrinks with X. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:443 / 446
页数:4
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