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Hypoglycemic ingredients identification of Rheum tanguticum Maxim. ex Balf. by UHPLC-triple-TOF-MS/MS and interrelationships between ingredients content and glycosidase inhibitory activities
被引:11
|作者:
Yue, Huilan
[1
]
Jiang, Sirong
[1
,2
]
Wang, Luya
[1
,2
]
Banma, Cailang
[1
]
Zhou, Guoying
[1
]
Shao, Yun
[1
]
Tao, Yanduo
[1
]
Zhao, Xiaohui
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Northwest Inst Plateau Biol, Qinghai Prov Key Lab Tibetan Med Res, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
Rheum tanguticum Maxim. ex Balf;
UHPLC-Triple-TOF-MS/MS;
Hypoglycemic ingredients identification;
Interrelationships;
Glycosidase inhibitory activities;
ALPHA-GLUCOSIDASE INHIBITORS;
POSTPRANDIAL HYPERGLYCEMIA;
CONSTITUENTS;
ACARBOSE;
D O I:
10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.114595
中图分类号:
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号:
0828 ;
摘要:
Rheum tanguticum Maxim. ex Balf. (RT), mainly is mainly produced in Gansu, Qinghai, Tibet and Sichuan of China, has long been used as a medicine for purging fire and quenching thirst. The RTR-2 (Rheum tanguticum root extract without polysaccharides and protein) had strong inhibitory activities against a-amylase, maltase and sucrase with the IC50 0.042 mg/mL, 0.124 mg/mL and 0.097 mg/mL, respectively. In addition, RTR-2 could significantly reduce PBG level of diabetic mice in starch/maltose/sucrose tolerance test. Total 48 constituents including 12 anthraquinones, 4 bianthmnes, 8 flavans, 3 stilbenes, 5 phenylbutanones, 4 naphthosides, 8 glucose gallates and 4 phenolic acids were determined in RTR-2 by UPLC-Triple-TOF/MS analysis of molecular ion, main fragments, retention time, and references. Furthermore, the components such as flavan ((-)-epicatechin 3-O-gallate) and phenylbutanone (lindleyin) were demonstrated to have sucrase and maltase inhibitory activites, and might be the main hypoglycemic active ingredients of RTR-2 extract. All these results offered an exhaustive knowledge for the hypoglycemic compounds of Rheum tanguticum, which was conducive to its further development and utilization as a valuable source of hypoglycemic plant in pharmaceutical industry.
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页数:12
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