Strong enhancement of flux pinning in YBa2Cu3O7-δ multilayers with columnar defects comprised of self-assembled BaZrO3 nanodots

被引:37
作者
Kang, S. [1 ]
Leonard, K. J. [1 ]
Martin, P. M. [1 ]
Li, J. [1 ]
Goyal, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
10;
D O I
10.1088/0953-2048/20/1/003
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Multilayer structures comprising YBa2Cu3O7-delta (YBCO) films with columns of self-assembled BaZrO3 (BZO) nanodots with interlayers of CeO2 or pure YBa2Cu3O7-delta were grown on rolling-assisted biaxially textured substrates (RABiTSs) using pulsed laser deposition. A significant enhancement of the critical current density (J(c)) was observed for the multilayers compared with a single layer of YBCO + BZO. J(c) varies as J(c) similar to H-alpha with alpha of 0.27 for single layer of YBCO + BZO and 0.34 for both multilayered films. Enhancement of pinning in the multilayers is attributed to the presence of columnar defects comprised of self-assembled nanodots of BZO as well as planar CuO-type stacking defects arising as a result of interfacial reactions in the multilayers.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 15
页数:5
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