Rutin-loaded liquid crystalline nanoparticles attenuate oxidative stress in bronchial epithelial cells: a PCR validation

被引:22
|
作者
Mehta, Meenu [1 ,2 ]
Paudel, Keshav Raj [2 ,3 ]
Shukla, Shakti D. [4 ]
Shastri, Madhur D. [5 ]
Satija, Saurabh [6 ]
Singh, Sachin Kumar [6 ]
Gulati, Monica [6 ]
Dureja, Harish [7 ]
Zacconi, Flavia C. [8 ]
Hansbro, Philip M. [2 ,3 ]
Chellappan, Dinesh Kumar [9 ]
Dua, Kamal [1 ,2 ,4 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Univ Technol Sydney, Grad Sch Hlth, Discipline Pharm, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia
[2] Centenary Inst, Ctr Inflammat, Sydney, NSW 2050, Australia
[3] Univ Technol Sydney, Fac Sci, Sch Life Sci, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia
[4] Univ Newcastle, Prior Res Ctr Hlth Lungs, Hunter Med Res Inst HMRI, Newcastle, NSW 2305, Australia
[5] Univ Tasmania, Coll Hlth & Med, Sch Hlth Sci, Launceston, Tas 7250, Australia
[6] Lovely Profess Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Phagwara 144411, Punjab, India
[7] Maharshi Dayanand Univ, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Rohtak 124001, Haryana, India
[8] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Fac Quim & Farm, Dept Quim Organ, Av Vicuna Mackenna 4860, Santiago 7820436, Chile
[9] Int Med Univ IMU, Sch Pharm, Dept Life Sci, Kuala Lumpur 57000, Malaysia
[10] Shoolini Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Solan 173229, Himachal Prades, India
关键词
antioxidant; inflammation; lipopolysaccharide; oxidative stress genes; rutin; PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA; PERITONEAL-MACROPHAGES; LUNG INFLAMMATION; NRF2; LPS; PROTECTION; TOXICITY; RATS;
D O I
10.4155/fmc-2020-0297
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Aim: In the present study, the inhibitory potential of rutin-loaded liquid crystalline nanoparticles (LCNs) on oxidative stress was determined in human bronchial epithelial cells (BEAS-2B) by analysing the expression levels of different antioxidant (NADPH quinine oxidoreductase-1 (NQO1); gamma-glutamyl cysteine synthetase catalytic subunit (GCLC)) and pro-oxidant (NADPH oxidase (Nox)-4; Nox2B) genes. Results: Our findings revealed that the rutin-loaded LCNs inhibited the genes, namely Nox2B and Nox4, which caused oxidative stress. In addition, these nanoparticles demonstrated an upregulation in the expression of the antioxidant genes Gclc and Nqo-1 in a dose-dependent manner. Conclusion: The study indicates the promising potential of rutin-loaded LCNs as an effective treatment strategy in patients with high oxidant loads in various respiratory diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:543 / 549
页数:7
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