One-Step Pyrolysis Preparation of 1.1.1 Oriented Gold Nanoplatelets Supported on Graphene and Six Orders of Magnitude Enhancement of the Resulting Catalytic Activity

被引:35
作者
Primo, Ana [1 ]
Esteve-Adell, Ivan [1 ]
Coman, Simona N. [2 ]
Candu, Natalia [2 ]
Parvulescu, Vasile I. [2 ]
Garcia, Hermenegildo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Valencia, CSIC, Inst Univ Tecnol Quim, E-46022 Valencia, Spain
[2] Univ Bucharest, Dept Organ Chem Biochem & Catalysis, Bucharest 030018, Romania
关键词
coupling catalysts; graphene support; heterogeneous catalysis; oriented gold nanoparticles; HIGH-QUALITY; LARGE-AREA; NANOPARTICLES; GROWTH; FACETS;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201508908
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Pyrolysis of chitosan films containing Au3+ renders 1.1.1 oriented Au nanoplatelets (20 nm lateral size, 3-4 nm height) on a few layers of N-doped graphene ((Lambda) over baru/fl-G), while the lateral sides were 0.0.1 oriented. Comparison of the catalytic activity of (Lambda) over baru/fl-G films with powders of unoriented Au NPs supported on graphene showed that (Lambda) over baru/fl-G films exhibit six orders of magnitude enhancement for three gold-catalyzed reactions, namely, Ullmann-like homocoupling, C-N cross coupling, and the oxidative coupling of benzene to benzoic acid. This enhancement is the result of the defined morphology, facet orientation of Au nanocrystals, and strong gold-graphene interaction.
引用
收藏
页码:607 / 612
页数:6
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