Identification of novel, orally bioavailable spirohydantoin CGRP receptor antagonists

被引:35
作者
Bell, Ian M. [1 ]
Bednar, Rodney A. [1 ]
Fay, John F. [1 ]
Gallicchio, Steven N. [1 ]
Hochman, Jerome H. [1 ]
McMasters, Daniel R. [1 ]
Miller-Stein, Cynthia [1 ]
Moore, Eric L. [1 ]
Mosser, Scott D. [1 ]
Pudvah, Nicole T. [1 ]
Quigley, Amy G. [1 ]
Salvatore, Christopher A. [1 ]
Stump, Craig A. [1 ]
Theberge, Cory R. [1 ]
Wong, Bradley K. [1 ]
Zartman, C. Blair [1 ]
Zhang, Xu-Fang [1 ]
Kane, Stefanie A. [1 ]
Graham, Samuel L. [1 ]
Vacca, Joseph P. [1 ]
Williams, Theresa M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Merck Res Labs, Dept Med Chem, West Point, PA 19486 USA
关键词
CGRP receptor antagonists; CGRP; migraine; spirohydantoin;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.09.045
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A rapid analogue approach to identification of spirohydantoin-based CGRP antagonists provided novel, low molecular weight leads. Modification of these leads afforded a series of nanomolar benzimidazolinone-based CGRP receptor antagonists. The oral bioavailability of these antagonists was inversely correlated with polar surface area, suggesting that membrane permeability was a key limitation to absorption. Optimization provided compound 12, a potent CGRP receptor antagonist (K-i = 21 nM) with good oral bioavailability in three species. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6165 / 6169
页数:5
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