Mammary molecular portraits reveal lineage-specific features and progenitor cell vulnerabilities

被引:27
作者
Casey, Alison E. [1 ]
Sinha, Ankit [1 ]
Singhania, Rajat [1 ]
Livingstone, Julie [2 ]
Waterhouse, Paul [1 ]
Tharmapalan, Pirashaanthy [1 ]
Cruickshank, Jennifer [1 ]
Shehata, Mona [1 ]
Drysdale, Erik [2 ]
Fang, Hui [1 ]
Kim, Hyeyeon [1 ]
Isserlin, Ruth [3 ]
Bailey, Swneke [1 ]
Medina, Tiago [1 ]
Deblois, Genevieve [1 ]
Shiah, Yu-Jia [2 ]
Barsyte-Lovejoy, Dalia [4 ]
Hofer, Stefan [1 ]
Bader, Gary [3 ]
Lupien, Mathieu [1 ,6 ]
Arrowsmith, Cheryl [1 ,4 ,6 ]
Knapp, Stefan [5 ]
De Carvalho, Daniel [1 ,6 ]
Berman, Hal [1 ,8 ]
Boutros, Paul C. [2 ,6 ,7 ]
Kislinger, Thomas [1 ,6 ]
Khokha, Rama [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Princess Margaret Canc Ctr, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Ontario Inst Canc Res, Informat & Biocomp Program, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Univ Toronto, Donnelly Ctr, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Struct Genom Consortium, Toronto, ON, Canada
[5] Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Clin Med, Struct Genom Consortium, Oxford, England
[6] Univ Toronto, Dept Med Biophys, Toronto, ON, Canada
[7] Univ Toronto, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Toronto, ON, Canada
[8] Univ Toronto, Dept Lab Med & Pathobiol, Toronto, ON, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
EPITHELIAL STEM-CELLS; BREAST-CANCER; FUNCTIONAL INTERPRETATION; EXPRESSION; BRCA1; MOUSE; RISK; GLAND; PROLIFERATION; EPIGENOME;
D O I
10.1083/jcb.201804042
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The mammary epithelium depends on specific lineages and their stem and progenitor function to accommodate hormone-triggered physiological demands in the adult female. Perturbations of these lineages underpin breast cancer risk, yet our understanding of normal mammary cell composition is incomplete. Here, we build a multimodal resource for the adult gland through comprehensive profiling of primary cell epigenomes, transcriptomes, and proteomes. We define systems-level relationships between chromatin-DNA-RNA-protein states, identify lineage-specific DNA methylation of transcription factor binding sites, and pinpoint proteins underlying progesterone responsiveness. Comparative proteomics of estrogen and progesterone receptor-positive and -negative cell populations, extensive target validation, and drug testing lead to discovery of stem and progenitor cell vulnerabilities. Top epigenetic drugs exert cytostatic effects; prevent adult mammary cell expansion, clonogenicity, and mammopoiesis; and deplete stem cell frequency. Select drugs also abrogate human breast progenitor cell activity in normal and high-risk patient samples. This integrative computational and functional study provides fundamental insight into mammary lineage and stem cell biology.
引用
收藏
页码:2951 / 2974
页数:24
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