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Mammary molecular portraits reveal lineage-specific features and progenitor cell vulnerabilities
被引:27
作者:
Casey, Alison E.
[1
]
Sinha, Ankit
[1
]
Singhania, Rajat
[1
]
Livingstone, Julie
[2
]
Waterhouse, Paul
[1
]
Tharmapalan, Pirashaanthy
[1
]
Cruickshank, Jennifer
[1
]
Shehata, Mona
[1
]
Drysdale, Erik
[2
]
Fang, Hui
[1
]
Kim, Hyeyeon
[1
]
Isserlin, Ruth
[3
]
Bailey, Swneke
[1
]
Medina, Tiago
[1
]
Deblois, Genevieve
[1
]
Shiah, Yu-Jia
[2
]
Barsyte-Lovejoy, Dalia
[4
]
Hofer, Stefan
[1
]
Bader, Gary
[3
]
Lupien, Mathieu
[1
,6
]
Arrowsmith, Cheryl
[1
,4
,6
]
Knapp, Stefan
[5
]
De Carvalho, Daniel
[1
,6
]
Berman, Hal
[1
,8
]
Boutros, Paul C.
[2
,6
,7
]
Kislinger, Thomas
[1
,6
]
Khokha, Rama
[1
,6
]
机构:
[1] Princess Margaret Canc Ctr, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Ontario Inst Canc Res, Informat & Biocomp Program, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Univ Toronto, Donnelly Ctr, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Struct Genom Consortium, Toronto, ON, Canada
[5] Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Clin Med, Struct Genom Consortium, Oxford, England
[6] Univ Toronto, Dept Med Biophys, Toronto, ON, Canada
[7] Univ Toronto, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Toronto, ON, Canada
[8] Univ Toronto, Dept Lab Med & Pathobiol, Toronto, ON, Canada
基金:
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词:
EPITHELIAL STEM-CELLS;
BREAST-CANCER;
FUNCTIONAL INTERPRETATION;
EXPRESSION;
BRCA1;
MOUSE;
RISK;
GLAND;
PROLIFERATION;
EPIGENOME;
D O I:
10.1083/jcb.201804042
中图分类号:
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号:
071009 ;
090102 ;
摘要:
The mammary epithelium depends on specific lineages and their stem and progenitor function to accommodate hormone-triggered physiological demands in the adult female. Perturbations of these lineages underpin breast cancer risk, yet our understanding of normal mammary cell composition is incomplete. Here, we build a multimodal resource for the adult gland through comprehensive profiling of primary cell epigenomes, transcriptomes, and proteomes. We define systems-level relationships between chromatin-DNA-RNA-protein states, identify lineage-specific DNA methylation of transcription factor binding sites, and pinpoint proteins underlying progesterone responsiveness. Comparative proteomics of estrogen and progesterone receptor-positive and -negative cell populations, extensive target validation, and drug testing lead to discovery of stem and progenitor cell vulnerabilities. Top epigenetic drugs exert cytostatic effects; prevent adult mammary cell expansion, clonogenicity, and mammopoiesis; and deplete stem cell frequency. Select drugs also abrogate human breast progenitor cell activity in normal and high-risk patient samples. This integrative computational and functional study provides fundamental insight into mammary lineage and stem cell biology.
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页码:2951 / 2974
页数:24
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