Steinernema beitlechemi n. sp., a new entomopathogenic nematode (Nematoda: Steinernematidae) from South Africa

被引:28
作者
Cimen, Harun [1 ]
Puza, Vladimir [2 ]
Nermut, Jiri [2 ]
Hatting, Justin [3 ]
Ramakuwela, Tshima [3 ]
Faktorova, Lucie [2 ]
Hazir, Selcuk [1 ]
机构
[1] Adnan Menderes Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Biol, TR-09010 Aydin, Turkey
[2] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Entomol, Ctr Biol, Lab Entomopathogen Nematodes, Branisovska 31, CR-37005 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
[3] Small Grain Inst, South African Agr Res Council, Private Bag X29, ZA-9701 Bethlehem, South Africa
关键词
description; molecular; morphology; morphometrics; new species; phylogeny; taxonomy; SCANNING-ELECTRON-MICROSCOPE; SP NOV; XENORHABDUS; HETERORHABDITIDAE; PHOTORHABDUS; LUMINESCENS; PROPOSAL;
D O I
10.1163/15685411-00002968
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
Steinernema beitlechemi n. sp. is a new species of entomopathogenic nematode isolated from soil samples collected in Bethlehem, Free State province, South Africa. The infective juveniles of S. beitlechemi n. sp. are characterised by a body length of 696 (606-768) mu m, position of nerve ring of 96 (86-105) mu m from the head and lateral fields with six ridges (i.e., seven lines) in mid-body. First-generation males of S. beitlechemi n. sp. can be distinguished by a spicule length of 93 (88-100) mu m and 12 pairs of genital papillae. First-generation females have a moderately protruding vulva and a rounded tail tip bearing one spine-like projection. The new species is further characterised by sequences of the ITS and partial 28S regions of the ribosomal DNA. Phylogenetic analyses show S. beitlechemi n. sp. as a member of a strongly supported monophyletic clade with three other African species: S. sacchari, S. cameroonense and S. nyetense.
引用
收藏
页码:439 / 453
页数:15
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