Effects of 1-MCP and storage temperature on transcription of mevalonate (MVA) enzyme genes of α-farnesene in 'White Winter Pearmain' apples fruit

被引:10
作者
Ding, Ruirui [1 ]
Che, Xingkai [1 ]
Liu, Haizhen [1 ]
Du, Bingyang [1 ]
Dong, Kuntian [1 ]
Zhang, Yuanhu [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci, State Key Lab Crop Biol, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Malus domestica; alpha-Farnesene and conjugated trienols; Ethylene; Superficial scald; Gene expression; SUPERFICIAL SCALD DEVELOPMENT; GRANNY-SMITH APPLES; CONJUGATED TRIENOLS; DANJOU PEAR; PEEL TISSUE; OXIDATION-PRODUCTS; EXPRESSION; CLONING; METABOLISM; PATHWAY;
D O I
10.1016/j.scienta.2019.108841
中图分类号
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号
0902 ;
摘要
The effects of 1-methylcylopropene (1-MCP) and storage temperature on the transcription of key mevalonate pathway enzyme genes in relation to alpha-farnesene and the conjugated trienols of apples (cv. White Winter Pearmain) were studied. Fruit samples were treated with 0.7 M 1-MCP and stored at 0 degrees C along with a control fruit were stored at 0 degrees C (Control@0 degrees C) and another group stored at 5 degrees C (Temp@5 degrees C) for 113 d. Results indicated that Temp@5 degrees C improved the alpha-farnesene and CTols content, ethylene production rate, and fruit scald compared with Control@0 degrees C, and 1-MCP@0 degrees C was significantly lower than Control@0 degrees C during storage. Flesh firmness and soluble solid contents of fruit remained unchanged by either treatment in the later period of storage. In response to 1-MCP treatment and storage temperature, qRT-PCR analysis revealed changes in the transcript level of the alpha-farnesene-related genes (HMGR family genes, MdMVK, MdFPPS, and MdAFS) during storage. Thus, the results of this study indicated that 1-MCP treatment and storage temperature could facilitate fruit storage by decreasing the expression of alpha-farnesene-related genes.
引用
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页数:7
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