Moving On from Indices, Refocusing on Mix: On Measuring and Understanding Ethnic Patterns of Residential Segregation

被引:40
作者
Johnston, Ron [1 ]
Poulsen, Michael [2 ]
Forrest, James [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bristol, Sch Geog Sci, Bristol BS8 1SS, Avon, England
[2] Macquarie Univ, Dept Geog & Environm, N Ryde, NSW 2109, Australia
关键词
Ethnic; Segregation; Mixed Neighbourhoods; Indices; GEOGRAPHIC SCALE; DIVERSITY; ENCLAVES; CITIES; GHETTOS; CANADA; RACE;
D O I
10.1080/13691830903505045
中图分类号
C921 [人口统计学];
学科分类号
摘要
In a recent special issue of JEMS, Peach challenged the authors' work on the measurement of ethnic segregation and the use of their proposed approach in studies of British cities. Peach argued for the continued deployment of single-number indicesespecially those of unevenness (dissimilarity and segregation). This response highlights the major disadvantages of those and other indices, especially in the contemporary context where most members of ethnic minorities live in urban neighbourhoods with varying degrees of ethnic mix rather than in relatively exclusive areas where they are largely separated from the rest of the population. If mix is the dominant situation, methods are needed that identify rather than obscure it.
引用
收藏
页码:697 / 706
页数:10
相关论文
共 52 条
[1]  
ALLEN R, 2009, CMPO PAPER SERIES
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1998, American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass
[3]   A PROBABILITY MODEL FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF ECOLOGICAL SEGREGATION [J].
Bell, Wendell .
SOCIAL FORCES, 1954, 32 (04) :357-364
[4]   From undivided cities to undivided cities: Assimilation to ethnic cleansing [J].
Boal, FW .
HOUSING STUDIES, 1999, 14 (05) :585-600
[5]   The Contextual Determinants of Whites' Racial Attitudes in England [J].
Bowyer, Benjamin T. .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF POLITICAL SCIENCE, 2009, 39 :559-586
[6]   Dynamics of ethnic residential segregation in Goteborg, Sweden, 1995-2000 [J].
Brama, Asa .
POPULATION SPACE AND PLACE, 2008, 14 (02) :101-117
[7]   Ethnicity, religion, and residential segregation in London: evidence from a computational typology of minority communities [J].
Brimicombe, Allan J. .
ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING B-PLANNING & DESIGN, 2007, 34 (05) :884-904
[8]   Spatial segregation, segregation indices and the geographical perspective [J].
Brown, LA ;
Chung, SY .
POPULATION SPACE AND PLACE, 2006, 12 (02) :125-143
[9]   Social Class, School and Non-School Environments, and Black/White Inequalities in Children's Learning [J].
Condron, Dennis J. .
AMERICAN SOCIOLOGICAL REVIEW, 2009, 74 (05) :683-708
[10]   The rise and decline of the American ghetto [J].
Cutler, DM ;
Glaeser, EL ;
Vigdor, JL .
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY, 1999, 107 (03) :455-506